This blog deals solely with free speech. See my general Education blog for many more ideas.
The students are not the fundamental problem relative to college protests. It is healthy for young people to be concerned about issues and want to participate. As was true for the Viet Nam protests when I was in college, most of the participants don’t really know the history or issues involved. They join the protests to “make a difference” and feel comradeship, liking simplistic slogans. Ideally, student protest provides an opportunity to engage the students, learn from them and educate them. (I am aware that many protestors have no interest in discussion.)
The fundamental problem is that our
educational system has been slanted for decades. Over time, products of slanted education
become professors and administrators, exacerbating the situation.
Despite being the child of two
holocaust survivors and having (distant) relatives killed and abducted by Hamas
on October 7th, I do not consider anti-Zionism to constitute
anti-Semitism (despite a positive correlation).
Clearly, free speech does not include violence and obstruction, but the
boundary of free speech is ambiguous; it is best to allow too much free speech
than too little.
The problem is that our
universities have applied free speech standards in an unbalanced fashion,
supporting “progressive”, “woke” speech, while discouraging, and even
punishing, conservative thought relative to gender/sexual issues, politics,
economics, etc. “Diversity” programs
have actively stifled diversity in political and economic thought.
Band-aid solutions, such as “safe
places for Jews”, do not address the fundamental problem and may allow the
problem to fester and spread.
Michael Roth, President of Wesleyan
University (Connecticut), a self-labeled liberal, initiated a program to
address the root causes of this problem in 2017. He has been improving the balance of the
Wesleyan faculty and, among other things, has emphasized recruitment of
ex-veterans, thinking they would add more balance to student attitudes.
I think the following steps can be
taken:
Diversifying faculty: President Roth’s program should be replicated
by other schools. Alas, it is difficult
to increase faculty diversity quickly with overwhelming percentages of
leftist/liberal professors tenured.
However, administrations can
encourage faculty to teach a more balanced curriculum and be more receptive to
disparate thoughts. Campuses and
classrooms must be safe places to speak, hear and respond to relevant unpopular
thoughts.
Visiting guest professors
can be selected to increase the balance of political and economic thought.
Remote classes and/or guest
lectures can include conservative professors from other colleges.
Curriculum review can
be done without trampling academic freedom.
Faculty who can’t find appropriate diverse views are questionable
faculty selections.
A Harvard student was surprised by
criticism of pro-Hamas protests. He said
he had been assigned Franz Fanon readings in four different classes and felt he
was channeling Fanon’s teachings.
I do not object to including Franz
Fanon in college education. From what I’ve
read about them, his writings about the psychiatry of Whites and Blacks living
in colonial and non-colonial environments demonstrate valuable insights. He fought the Nazis and for Algerian freedom,
encouraging rejection of colonialist culture in favor oppressed people’s
culture. Fanon defended violence to
achieve independence. Supporters of the
American Revolution can’t object to that theory.
Fanon was Marxist and
anti-colonial. Apparently, his teaching
is being used to support the polemic that everyone is either an oppressor or
oppressed. It is not clear that his
ideas are being properly taught as there is discussion of slanted
interpretation of his work into English.
The problem is not that the Harvard
student read Fanon. It is that he read
Fanon in four classes, apparently without meaningful counter-discussion and
possibly with biased interpretation.
Student polls can,
among other things, help evaluate whether students feel free to speak their
opinion on campus and in specific classes.
Campus panel discussions and
debates, possibly with outside speakers, can tackle controversial
issues. This is a simple and obvious
idea, but our universities have canceled disfavored speakers for over 50 years.
Conservative-thought clubs can
be encouraged on-campus. While I would
be disinclined to give them more support than liberal clubs, if the university
supports other diversity financially, …
Professors can schedule
remote discussions with similar-topic classes at universities with
different student characteristics. Hopefully, each class would have good
diversity in thought, but, if not, this might help.
Student Contract: To
assure that students understand the existence and limits of free speech and the
right to protest, they could sign a contract prior to being allowed on campus,
perhaps as part of a broader student code.
Provisions for protests could require that they be peaceful and not
obstructive. Protests by more than [5]
people and/or encampments could require an advance permit. Commitment to clean up afterwards could be
included.
Some of the above could apply to
high school as well. Furthermore, civics
education could get more attention, including education about how to work for
change.
I welcome other ideas that would
help, as well as criticism of the above.
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